Ghana’s adoption of a decentralized approach for its 2024 general election drew inspiration from Nigeria’s electoral practices, according to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
This change allowed parliamentary results to be announced at the constituency level while only presidential results were sent to the Electoral Commission’s headquarters in Accra, improving efficiency.
INEC Chairman Mahmood Yakubu, who observed the election, noted that Ghana’s decision mirrored Nigeria’s system, where constituency-level officers manage results locally.
“This approach, inspired by Nigeria, has now been implemented for the second time, ensuring quicker presidential election results,” Yakubu said.
The election saw former President John Dramani Mahama emerge victorious, marking his return to power after defeating Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia. Bawumia conceded defeat, ending two terms of governance by the New Patriotic Party (NPP) under President Nana Akufo-Addo.
President Bola Tinubu congratulated Mahama during a telephone call, praising the peaceful nature of the election and the Ghanaian people’s dedication to democracy.
Tinubu expressed confidence that Mahama’s leadership would enhance stability within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). He also commended Bawumia’s concession, describing it as a reinforcement of Ghana’s democratic principles.
Tinubu applauded Akufo-Addo’s leadership and contributions to Ghana and regional peace. He affirmed Nigeria’s commitment to strengthening bilateral ties with Mahama’s incoming administration.
Similarly, former Nigeria Governors’ Forum Chairman Kayode Fayemi extended his congratulations to Mahama.
Fayemi highlighted Ghana’s democratic progress and praised Bawumia’s acceptance of the election results, stating that it exemplified political maturity and a commitment to national unity.
Mahama, who previously served as President from 2012 to 2017, has a long history of public service, including roles as Vice President, Member of Parliament, and ministerial positions. His return to power reflects the Ghanaian people’s trust in his vision for the nation.
Observers hailed Ghana’s election as a benchmark for democracy in Africa, with both Nigeria and Ghana reaffirming their shared belief in democratic governance as a pathway to stability and development.
